Halotrichite

Formula: FeAl2(SO4)4.22H2O  MONOCLINIC Description: Halotrichite usually forms as crusts on sulfide minerals during weathering. It is a water soluble mineral that does not survive long in Wisconsin’s climate. RUSK COUNTY: White fibrous crystals of halotrichite were abundant …

Hematite

Formula: Fe2O3 Hexagonal Description: “Needle Ore” hematite, longest needle is about 20 cm long. From Montreal Mine in Iron County, Wisconsin. (Image courtesy W. S. Cordua.) Hematite is an extremely common mineral. It can form as a …

Hessite

Formula: Ag2Te Monoclinic Description: Hessite is a silver telluride forming masses or pseudo-cubic crystals in hydrothermal deposits. RUSK COUNTY: Hessite was reported as tiny grains intergrown with other sulfides in the primary ore at the Flambeau Copper …

Hidalgoite

Formula: PbAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Hexagonal Description: Hidalgoite is a rare secondary mineral found in the zone of oxidized over lead-bearing deposits. RUSK COUNTY: Hidalgoite occurs in the oxidized zone at the Flambeau Mine, near Ladysmith. (Jones, Jones, and LaBerge, 1999).

Hornblende

Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe)4Al(Si7Al)O22(OH,F)2 Monoclinic Description: Hornblende as a mineral name has been recently discredited. Here it is used as a field name for any dark amphibole for which the exact composition has not been determined. In the past …

Kemmlitzite

Formula: (Sr,Ce)Al3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Hexagonal Description: Kemmlitzite is a rare secondary mineral found in the zone of oxidized over sulfide-rich ore deposits. RUSK COUNTY: Kemmlitzite occurs in the oxidized zone at the Flambeau Mine, near Ladysmith (Jones, Jones, and LaBerge, …

Kolbeckite

Formula: ScPO4.2H2O  Monoclinic Description: Kolbeckite is a rare phosphate found with other phosphate minerals in hydrothermal veins or in variscite nodules. RUSK COUNTY: Kolbeckite was found as lime green micro-xls on sooty chalcocite in the Flambeau copper …

Leucophosphite

Formula: KFe2(PO4)2(OH).2H2O  Monoclinic Description: Leucophosphite is a rare phosphate mineral found with other phosphate minerals in diverse environments. RUSK COUNTY: Leucophosphite occurs as microscopic pale brown platey crystals and crystal rosettes in oxidized ore at the Flambeau …