Pyrite is the most common sulfide found in many environments. It is a common accessory mineral in igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. It also is abundant in most hydrothermal deposits. Only the most significant occurrences …
Ashland County
Quartz
Formula: SiO2 Hexagonal Description: Quartz is the most abundant mineral. It is an essential component of granitic igneous rocks, of sedimentary rocks such as sandstone and chert and of metamorphic rocks such as quartzites. It is a …
Serpentine
Formula: Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Monoclinic, orthorhombic, hexagonal Description: Serpentine is a family of polymorphs that include the flaky to platy antigorite, massive lizardite and fibrous clinochrysotile, orthochrysotile and parachrysotile. The polymorphs are often intimately intergrown in a particular rocks, …
Siderite
Formula: FeCO3 Hexagonal Description: Siderite forms as a sedimentary precipitate, in hydrothermal veins, in metamorphic rocks formed from such protoliths, and, rarely, in pegmatites. In sedimentary environments it forms in extensive beds of banded iron formations …
Silver
Formula: Ag Isometric Description:Native silver is found in hydrothermal veins or, more rarely, as a supergene mineral. It is associated with gold, and a variety of sulfides such as galena, pyrite and acanthite. Major silver mineralization …
Stilbite
Formula: NaCa4[Al9Si27O72].nH2O Monoclinic Description: Stilbite is a member of the zeolite family. It often forms vein and amygdule fillings in basaltic igneous rocks. ASHLAND COUNTY: Brownish plates of stilbite about 1 cm. in diameter are found in …
Stilpnomelane
Formula: (K,Ca,Na)(Fe, Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36.nH2O Triclinic Description: Stilpnomelane is a brown micaceous to velvety to fibrous mineral found in various metamorphic rocks, especially those rich in iron. It often occurs with chlorite, epidote, magnetite, hematite and goethite and …
Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 Triclinic Description: Talc with pen for scale. From the mineral collection of Brigham Young University Department of Geology, Provo, Utah, Mineral Specimens 1073. Courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey Denver Library Photographic Collection. (Photo by Andrew …
Tremolite
Formula: Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2 Monoclinic Description: Tremolite marble from Florence County, Wisconsin. Field of view 7 cm across. (Photo by Al Falster.) Tremolite is formed by the metamorphism of calcium-rich rocks such as limestone and dolostone. It occurs in numerous …
Zircon
Formula: ZrSiO4 Tetragonal Description: Zircon in tabular crystal from the Nine Mile Pluton near Wausau in Marathon County, Wisconsin. Scanning electron microscope image. (Photo by Al Falster.) Zircon is a common accessory mineral found in many different …