Hornblende

Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe)4Al(Si7Al)O22(OH,F)2 Monoclinic Description: Hornblende as a mineral name has been recently discredited. Here it is used as a field name for any dark amphibole for which the exact composition has not been determined. In the past …

Meteorites

Formula: Varies Description: Mifflin L5 chondrite meteorite fragment showing internal brecciation. (Image courtesy John Valley; unauthorized reproduction is prohibited.)  CLARK COUNTY: Two stony meteorites with a combined weight of over 200 pounds fell at 6:15 P.M. on …

Muscovite

Formula: KAl2(AlSi3)O10(OH,F)2 Monoclinic Description:Muscovite is a common mica, forming silvery to pale-colored flakes most commonly schists and granite pegmatites. It can survive weathering, and form sparkling grains in sands and sandstone. Muscovite. From the mineral collection of …

Potassium Feldspar

Formula: KAlSi3O8 Monoclinic or Triclinic Description: Potassium feldspar refers to any of the three polymorphs microcline, orthoclase or sanidine. The distinction between these minerals can be made with certainty only after detailed X-Ray analysis. This has not …

Quartz

Formula: SiO2 Hexagonal Description: Quartz is the most abundant mineral. It is an essential component of granitic igneous rocks, of sedimentary rocks such as sandstone and chert and of metamorphic rocks such as quartzites. It is a …

Zircon

Formula: ZrSiO4 Tetragonal Description: Zircon in tabular crystal from the Nine Mile Pluton near Wausau in Marathon County, Wisconsin. Scanning electron microscope image. (Photo by Al Falster.) Zircon is a common accessory mineral found in many different …